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Country Azerbaijan


 Click to enlarge
Region Southwestern Asia
Area (sq km) 86,600
Area (sq mile) 33,436
Border Armenia, Georgia, Iran, Russia, Turkey
Population 8,238,672
Nationality Azerbaijani(s)
Ethnic Azeri 90.6%, Dagestani 2.2%, Russian 1.8%, Armenian 1.5%, other 3.9% (1999 census)
Religion Muslim 93.4%, Russian Orthodox 2.5%, Armenian Orthodox 2.3%, other 1.8% (1995 est)
Language Azerbaijani,lezgi, Russian, Armenian, other
Literacy 99%
Government Republic
Capital Baku (Baki)
Leader President Ilham Aliyev (since October 31, 2003) ; Prime Minister Artur Rasizade (since November 4, 2003)
Currency Azerbaijani manat (AZM)
Independence Day Aug. 30, 1991 (from Soviet Union)
National Holiday Founding of the Democratic Republic of Azerbaijan (May 28, 1918)
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