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Country Burkina Faso


 Click to enlarge
Region Western Africa
Area (sq km) 274,200
Area (sq mile) 105,869
Border Benin, Cote d'Ivoire, Ghana, Mali, Niger, Togo
Population 15,746,232
Nationality Burkinabe (singular and plural)
Ethnic Mossi over 40%, other including Gurunsi, Senufo, Lobi, Bobo, Mande, Fulani 60%
Religion Muslim 50%, Indigenous beliefs 40%, Christian (mainly Roman Catholic) 10%
Language French, native African languages belonging to Sudanic family spoken by 90% of population
Literacy 22%
Government Parliamentary republic
Capital Ougadougou
Leader President Blaise Compaore (since Oct. 15, 1987); Prime Minister Tertius Zongo (since June 4, 2007)
Currency Communaute Financiere Africaine franc (XOF)
Independence Day Aug. 5, 1960 (from France)
National Holiday Republic Day (Dec. 11, 1958)
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