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Europe's Perplexities--Three Decades Ago


Article # : 12528 

Section : Modern Thought
Issue Date : 7 / 1987  4,577 Words
Author : Russell Kirk
Russell Kirk is the author of more than thirty books, including The Conservative Mind, now available in its seventh revised edition.

       The more things change--so a French aphorism instructs us--the more they are the same. The other day, in the course of writing my ruminative memoirs, I reflected that we have gained no ground in our attempt to restore some political and economic and moral stability to our civilization over the past thirty years--not even in Western Europe. All the pother about a reinvigorated Europe, invincibly democratic, triumphantly modernist, prosperous beyond the dreams of avarice--why, it has turned out to be pother. The deadly flood of chemicals down the Rhine from Switzerland is a recent demonstration of the gross misunderstandings of the evangels of "development."
       
        So perhaps my reminiscences of European conferences and European conflicts of opinion just thirty years ago may be of interest to some people concerned for the health of our culture. In the autumn of 1957, being then the editor of a new quarterly, Modern Age, I took ship to Europe.
       
        At that hour--when communists and others were wrecking havoc in Asia, Africa, and Eastern Europe--people of a different cast of mind were stitching together once more that old garment variously called "Christian civilization," "Western civilization," "the North Atlantic community," or "the Free World." Not by force of arms are civilizations made to cohere, but by the threads of moral conviction and right reason. In the hand of the Fates are no thunderbolts: only threads and scissors.
       
        I attended two large international conferences during 1957. One was held at St. Moritz, in Switzerland: the tenth-anniversary meeting of the Mont Pelerin Society, composed mainly of political economists. The other met at ... (1994 of 28916 Characters)
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