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Asylum and Assimilation in America


Article # : 16435 

Section : CURRENT ISSUES
Issue Date : 5 / 1989  1,972 Words
Author : Al Santoli
Al Santoli's latest book is New Americans.

       During the 14 years since the communist takeover of Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia, the diaspora of some two million Indochinese refugees has been an international phenomenon. Untold millions have perished at sea, on the Khmer killing fields, and in war-ravaged mountains along the Mekong River. Half a million still languish in refugee camps throughout Asia. For those who have relocated to strange new lands in the West, their struggle to adapt and survive has produced innumerable profiles in courage, triumphs, and tragedies.
       
        In the late 1970s, when Indochinese began arriving in Chicago, they moved to neighborhoods dominated by muggers, drug dealers, and prostitutes who operated among abandoned and deterorating buildings. Today, their neighborhood is affectionately known as "Little Saigon"; it has been resurrected through the hard work and determination of its Southeast Asian population. A colorful array of restaurants and family-owned shops attracts Chicagoans from all parts of the city.
       
        Trong Nguyen, a community organizer and father of six, divides his often 80-hour workweek between days spent in his social-work office and evenings at a small restaurant. "When the refugees first began arriving," he recalls, "they were constantly robbed and beaten. We felt like we were thrust from one war zone into another.
       
        "For my wife and me, our main concern was to feed our small children. We had Vietnamese pride and did not want to take public aid. We wanted the American community and authorities to respect us."
       
        Little Saigon's Indochinese population includes ... (1999 of 12472 Characters)
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