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Updike on Updike


Article # : 15967 

Section : BOOK WORLD
Issue Date : 7 / 1989  2,833 Words
Author : Peter Shaw
Peter Shaw is a frequent contributor to Commentary, the American Scholar, and other journals. He is the author of The Character of John Adams.

       SELF-CONSCIOUSNESS: MEMOIRS
       John Updike
       New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1989
       257 pp. $18.95
       
        In his typically modest and apparently casual fashion, John Updike has written a book of memoirs with a purpose. He wishes to demonstrate that the self of his title, the great modern obsession and chief subject of our literature, is neither an adequate guide in life nor an adequate subject in literature. Whether or not we are willing to admit it, we require something outside our selves to get through life. We demonstrate our need for this something in the myriad ways we seek to transcend "the grimly finite facts of our individual human case." For Updike, "be it adoration of Elvis Presley or hatred of nuclear weapons, be it a fetishism of politics or popular culture," each of us demonstrates need that deserves the name of religion.
       
        The design of Self-consciousness is not readily apparent inasmuch as it consists of six "personal essays," as Updike calls them in the foreword, some of which were published over the years in the New Yorker. (The book is correctly subtitled "Memoirs," indicating that it is a miscellany.) The first essay, "At War With My Skin," clinically details Updike's lifelong struggle with psoriasis--a constant embarrassment of flaking, blotched skin that until recent medical advances could be kept under control only by virtual year-round baking in the sun. Updike somewhat fancifully credits his skin condition--along with the lifelong stutter described in the following chapter, "Getting the Words Out"--with having nudged him into the solitary existence that made him a ... (1970 of 16749 Characters)
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