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Save the People's Children


Article # : 16633 

Section : BOOK WORLD
Issue Date : 10 / 1989  3,714 Words
Author : Jerry Dennerline
Jerry Dennerline is the author of Qian Mu and the World of Seven Mansions and The Chia-ting Loyalists. He teaches history at Amherst College.

       Perhaps there are still children who have not eaten men. Save the children…." Thus raves Lu Xun's madman at the close of a story written in 1918 that shocked the Chinese world of letters and anticipated the spirit of May Fourth. That day seventy years ago saw the beginning of student movements in modern China and of the New Culture Movement, a rejection of premodern China that continues to dominate China's intellectual climate. "A Madman's Diary" dared a new generation to stand up and say that traditional Chinese values were nothing but a transparent cover for a world in which "people eat people." It also warned students that they could be persecuted for their sincerity, even hounded to death and tossed into the pit. The madman in the story is cured, after all, and embarks on a proper official career, leaving the diary behind, where it serves as "a subject for medical research." The sick world of man-eating hypocrites rolls on.
       
        With the spectacle and the terror of Tiananmen Square still fresh in our memory, it is hard to think about anything Chinese without drawing appropriate lessons. China's children stood up in Tiananmen, and now they are undergoing the cure. People must "eat people" in order to survive. Such is the nature of things in the real world. Nothing ever changes, really. But can one ever forget that moment of madness when everyone stood up at once, and the "truth" was revealed?
       
        Bai Hua's China
       
        Bai Hua's novella Oh! Ancient Channels anticipates the latest Beijing protest as clearly as Lu Xun's did the first one. Finished in 1980, as China emerged from the Mao era and entered the era of democracy and reform, it troubles us ... (1996 of 21272 Characters)
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