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Music Giants of the North, Part Two


Article # : 17007 

Section : THE ARTS
Issue Date : 8 / 1990  2,704 Words
Author : Robert R. Reilly
Robert R. Reilly's second part of his article on English music appears in the August 1990 issue of The World & I.

       Jan Sibelius and Carl Nielsen put Scandinavian music on the world map. These two titans, however, so overshadowed their contemporaries and followers that one must wonder that they left in their wake. Is there life after Sibelius and Nielsen? The answer is a resounding yes. There has been a musical renaissance in Scandinavia certainly every bit as vigorous and significant as the one in England that followed Edward Elgar's magnificent achievements. Thanks to a common tongue and heritage, British composers of the twentieth century such as Frank Bridge, Benjamin Britten, Williams, and Ralph Vaughan Williams, and Micheal Tippett are fairly well known in the United States. But what about their Scandinavian confreres? I would be surprised at the reader who could recognize any of the two dozen or so finest Scandinavian composers whom I list by country:
       
        Sweden: Wilhelm Peterson Berger (1867-1942), Wilhelm Stenhammar (1871-1927), Hugo Alfven (1872-1960), Ture Rangstom (1884-1947), Kurt Atterberg (1887-1974), Gosta Nystroem (1890-1985), Lars-Erik Larsson (1908-1986), Erland von Koch (1910-), Allan Petterson (1911-80), Torbjorn Iwan Lundquist (120 -), Vagn Holmboe (1909-), Rued Langgaard (1893-1952), Niels Viggo Bentzon (1919-); Finland: Leevi Madetoja (1887-1947), Aarre Merikanto (1893-1958), Uno Klami (1900-61), Einar Anglund (1916-), Joonas Kokkonen (1921 - ), Aulis Sallinen (1935- ).
       
        This list is hardly inclusive and does not even mention the more promising of the younger generation, such as Halvor Haug (b. 1952) from Norway and Kalevi Aho (b. 1949) from Finland.
       
        This ignorance is stranger still when one realizes that almost all of these composers ... (1999 of 17063 Characters)
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