Issue Date: July 1988

Ugyek’s beautiful wife, Emese, was the daughter of Prince Onedbelia.  They had a son called Almos, whom they believed, even before his birth, to be destined for great things.  He had been born under most unusual circumstances.

It so happened that on the night of her marriage to Ugyek, Emese had a dream.  She saw a large Turul—the sacred mythical eagle of her people—descend upon her and conceive her child.  After this union her womb opened and she gave birth to a crystal spring that flowed westward.  It soon swelled into a torrential stream that seemed ready to engulf the world.  At the same time she also saw herself giving birth to a series of glorious kings who were destined to multiply in a land yet to be conquered.  Thus, once Emese’s and Ugyek’s son was born, he was named Almos (man of dreams).  He was reared as a man of destiny whose calling was to fulfill the age-old dream of reconquering the heartland of Attila’s great Hunnic Empire.

The relief on the smaller of these tenth-century vessels depicts a Hungarian warrior. The vessels, part of the ancient Hungarian treasure of Nagyszentimiklos found in 1799, are now in the Kunsthistorisches Museum of Vienna.

Almos grew up to be a tall, handsome, and dark-eyed young man.  He was goodwilled, generous, wise, and brave.  Upon reaching adulthood he married the daughter of one of the princes of Scythia, by whom he had a son, Arpad.

Soon after Arpad’s birth, the seven princes of the Magyars elected Almos as their ruler.  They sealed this election with an oath, called the “Blood Oath,” so called because the princes all drank from a single cup in which their blood had been intermingled.  They swore to accept Almos and all his descendants as their rulers.  They also agreed to share equally from their future conquests.

Following this oath, the Magyars began their long journey to reclaim the lands of the great Attila.  But this trek took them many years.  Like Moses, who saw the Promised Land but was never permitted to enter it, Almos too was only given the chance to look down into the plains of Pannonia.  The conquest of future Hungary was completed by his son, Arpad.  Arpad also established a long line of kings who ruled the blessed lands of their Hun forefathers for many centuries.


page
9

Copyright 2001 THE WORLD AND I Magazine. All rights reserved.
The World & I is published monthly by News World Communications, Inc.

Peasant Wit in Magyar
Folktales
Author:
Agnes & Steven Vardy
June 1987

A Nation's Scared
Destiny, Part 2
Author:
Agnes & Steven Vardy
August 1988