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This Swahili
tale implies that a man should always listen to female advice.
The hero's wisdom comes from listening to women's tales,
and his success is due to the golden bird, which is really
an enchanted princess.
The
second story may look like a simple fairy tale but
teaches many lessons. There
are subtle messages about misplaced loyalties.
The vizier is loyal to his sovereign (a noble trait),
but to the tree demon, or djinn, he is a nuisance
and for Ali he is as dangerous as any enemy.
One point of the story is warning of the consequence
of excessive wishes and desires. But why should Ali be rewarded? The malleable boy rises to high office because
he is obedient: He looks after his mother, agrees not to
disturb the djinn, and obeys (however fearfully) the sultan. He thus eventually finds favor in the sight of the demon princess.
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The
great dijinn presents Ali with two wonderful birds.
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The
prince and the golden bird
Long
ago there lived a sultan, Majinuni, who had seven sons.
The most prized possession in Majinuni’s palace garden
was a date palm. One
morning the sultan found, to his dismay, that the first
dates of the season had been stolen.
The sultan told a man to guard the tree the next
evening, but the man could not stay awake and, again, many
fruits were stolen. So,
the sultan placed his eldest son on watch, but he, too,
was overcome by sleep. The second, third, fourth, fifth, and sixth
sons all did no better.
Finally, Zebuluni, the youngest son, volunteered
to spend the night under the date tree.
Everybody laughed: Zebuluni always sat with the women,
listening to their tales, and the sultan considered him
silly for this habit. Nevertheless,
the sultan gave him his chance.
The clever Zebuluni put a thorn under his chin. Whenever his chin dropped, the thorn pierced
his skin and kept him awake.
At night he saw a beautiful golden bird in the moonshine. But when he stretched out his hand to catch it, the bird flew away.
Zebuluni held only one of its tail feathers in his hand. This he showed to the sultan the next morning.
The sultan was delighted to have fresh dates for breakfast,
and, when he saw the golden feather, he wanted to have the
whole bird. Zebuluni told him that the bird had flown off
in the direction of the rising moon.
So the sultan gave him a ship and an experienced
crew and sent him out to try his luck.
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